5 SIMPLE TECHNIQUES FOR ND:CE:YAG CRYSTAL

Radiation induced recharging of Ce3+ and Ce4+ ions in Ce and Nd doped yttrium-aluminium garnet crystals was noticed. This impact depends upon the Ce3+ ion concentration and the kind of ionizing radiation.Improved two.86 µm emission equivalent to Ho³�? ⁵I6→⁵I7 was realized in Nd³�?Ho³�?codoped CaLaGa3O7 crystal for The very first tim